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÷

÷ Division Sign

The division sign (÷), properly the obelus, means “divided by”. Outside school arithmetic, a fraction bar or / is preferred — ÷ is ambiguous.

Also known as: division sign, divide symbol, divided by symbol, obelus.

Codes

Symbol÷
UnicodeU+00F7
HTML entity (named)÷
HTML entity (decimal)÷
HTML entity (hex)÷
CSS\00F7
LaTeX\div
Windows Alt codeAlt + 0247

How to type ÷ (Division Sign)

WindowsAlt + 0247

Hold Alt and type 0247 on the numeric keypad, then release Alt.

Mac⌥ + /

Press Option + / (the forward-slash key) on the US layout.

Microsoft Word00F7, Alt + X

Type 00F7, then press Alt + X to convert it to ÷.

Google Docs

Insert → Special characters, then search “division”.

LaTeX\div

Use \div in math mode: 12 \div 4. For real work prefer \frac{12}{4}, which is unambiguous.

Usage

  • ÷ means divided by: 12 ÷ 4 = 3.
  • Which one to use: ISO 80000-2 advises against ÷ precisely because it is ambiguous — an expression like 6 ÷ 2(1+2) is exactly the viral-argument shape it creates. Past primary school, write a fraction bar or /, which force the grouping to be explicit.
  • The three division-ish slashes are different characters: / (U+002F, the key on your keyboard), ∕ (U+2215, division slash) and ⁄ (U+2044, fraction slash). Plain / is right for text and code.
  • The dots-and-bar glyph is called an obelus. In LaTeX, \div renders it; \frac{a}{b} is the form real mathematics uses.

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